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Ammonium carbonate
☑ Carbonate
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Product Details

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

Dull orthorhombic crystalline powder. It has a strong ammonia smell and is generally not available in anhydrous salt. The industrial product is actually a complex salt of ammonium bicarbonate and ammonium carbamate, containing 31% ammonia and 56% carbon dioxide; soluble in water, insoluble in ethanol, carbon disulfide and concentrated ammonia water. It is unstable in the air and will gradually turn into ammonium bicarbonate and ammonium carbamate. The dry substance is easily decomposed at 58°C, releasing ammonia and carbon dioxide. The aqueous solution begins to decompose at 70-C. It is unstable to light and heat and is slightly hygroscopic.

 

PRODUCT USE

Fertilizer: Ammonium carbonate is often used as a nitrogen fertilizer and is used in agriculture to promote plant growth.

Chemical experiments: Ammonium carbonate is often used in neutralization reactions in chemical experiments, and can also be used to adjust the pH value of the solution.


CAS506-87-6
EINECS208-058-0
Chemical formulaCH8N2O3
Molecular weight96.09
density1.5
Melting point58   °C
Boiling Point179.58°C  (rough estimate)
Water SolubilitySOLUBLE
Vapor Pressure760mm Hg @ 600C
Steam density2.7 (vs air)
SolubilityH2O: 0.1g/mL,25°C,Clear, colorless
Refractive Index1.4616  (estimate)
Storage conditionsStore at RT.
SensitivityHygroscopic
Appearancesolid
colorWhite to yellow


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